منابع مشابه
Tumor Therapy with Heavy Ions at GSI Darmstadt
In comparison to conventional photon therapy heavy-ion beams offer favourable conditions for the treatment of deep-seated local tumors. The physical depth-dose distribution in tissue is characterized by a small entrance dose and a distinct maximum (Bragg peak) near the end of range with a sharp fall-off at the distal edge. The well-defined range and the small lateral beam spread make it possibl...
متن کاملHeavy Ions Theory Review *
The advent of collider energies to heavy–ion physics is leading to a profound change in the field. The new tools available, specially the access to the large transverse momentum part of the spectrum, allow for an unprecedented characterization of the high–density state created in such collisions. Accordingly, the traditional goal of producing a Quark-Gluon Plasma, the deconfined state of quarks...
متن کاملQCD and Heavy Ions
This short paper is an attempt to describe a theorist’s view of the goals of relativistic heavy ion program which has just entered the collider era. These goals are centered around understanding the properties and the critical behavior of Quantum Chromo–Dynamics (QCD) in the non–linear regime of high color field strength and high parton density. Some of the current theoretical challenges are hi...
متن کاملDetection of Energetic Heavy Ions
The delta-ray theory of track structure, applied earlier to such 1-or-more hit detection systems as the inactivation of dry enzymes and viruses, the NaI(Tl) scintillation counter, and nuclear emulsion, is extended to the silver activated phosphate glass dosimeter, the LiF thermoluminescent dosimeter, the creation of free radicals in solid biological substances, solid and liquid organic scintill...
متن کاملExperiments with Heavy Ions in Traps
The GSI midterm project HITRAP is a planned ion trap facility for capturing and cooling of highly charged ions (HCI) produced at GSI in the heavy-ion complex of the UNILAC-SIS accelerators and the ESR storage ring. In this facility heavy highly-charged ions up to uranium will be available as bare nuclei, hydrogen-like ions or fewelectron systems at low temperatures. The trap for receiving and s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JAMA Oncology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2374-2437
DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.2646